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Solution 2.1:6b

From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1

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The lowest common denominator for the three terms is (x2)(x+3) and we expand each term so that all terms have the same denominator

xx2+xx+32=xx2x+3x+3+xx+3x2x22(x2)(x+3)(x2)(x+3)=(x2)(x+3)x(x+3)+x(x2)2(x2)(x+3)=(x2)(x+3)x2+3x+x22x2(x2+3x2x6)=(x2)(x+3)x2+3x+x22x2x26x+4x+12.

Now, collect the terms in the numerator

xx2+xx+32=(x2)(x+3)(x2+x22x2)+(3x2x6x+4x)+12=x+12(x2)(x+3).

Note: By keeping the denominator factorized during the entire calculation, we can see at the end that the answer cannot be simplified any further.