Facit
Sommarmatte 1
Versionen från 16 juli 2007 kl. 08.32 (redigera) KTH.SE:u1zpa8nw (Diskussion | bidrag) ← Gå till föregående ändring |
Nuvarande version (17 juli 2007 kl. 11.00) (redigera) (ogör) KTH.SE:u1zpa8nw (Diskussion | bidrag) |
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(19 mellanliggande versioner visas inte.) | |||
Rad 1: | Rad 1: | ||
__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
- | ==Svar 1.1:1== | + | '''Svar 1.1:1''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$-7$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-7$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$1$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$11$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$11$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$1$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.1:2== | + | '''Svar 1.1:2''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$0$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$0$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$-1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-1$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$-25$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-25$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$-19$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-19$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.1:3== | + | '''Svar 1.1:3''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | + | |
<tr align="left" valign="top"> | <tr align="left" valign="top"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left" valign="top"> | <tr align="left" valign="top"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left" valign="top"> | <tr align="left" valign="top"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">g)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">g) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">h)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">h) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">i)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">i) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">irrationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">irrationella talen</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left" valign="top"> | <tr align="left" valign="top"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">j)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">j) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">k)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">k) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">irrationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">irrationella talen</td> | ||
<td class="ntext">l)</td> | <td class="ntext">l)</td> | ||
<td class="ntext" width="33%">irrationella talen</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">irrationella talen</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.1:4== | + | '''Svar 1.1:4''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle \frac{3}{5}<\frac{5}{3}<2<\frac{7}{3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle \frac{3}{5}<\frac{5}{3}<2<\frac{7}{3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle -\frac{1}{2}<-\frac{1}{3}<-\frac{3}{10}<-\frac{1}{5}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle -\frac{1}{2}<-\frac{1}{3}<-\frac{3}{10}<-\frac{1}{5}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr> | <tr> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}<\frac{3}{5}<\frac{21}{34}<\frac{5}{8}<\frac{2}{3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}<\frac{3}{5}<\frac{21}{34}<\frac{5}{8}<\frac{2}{3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.1:5== | + | '''Svar 1.1:5''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$1{,}167$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$1{,}167$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$2{,}250$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$2{,}250$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$0{,}286$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$0{,}286$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$1{,}414$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$1{,}414$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | + | |
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.1:6== | + | '''Svar 1.1:6''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är rationellt och lika med $\,314/100 = 157/50\,$.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är rationellt och lika med $\,314/100 = 157/50\,$.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är rationellt och är lika med $\,31413/9999 = 10471/3333\,$.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är rationellt och är lika med $\,31413/9999 = 10471/3333\,$.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är rationellt och lika med $\,1999/9990\,$.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är rationellt och lika med $\,1999/9990\,$.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är irrationellt.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Talet är irrationellt.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.2:1== | + | '''Svar 1.2:1''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{93}{28}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{93}{28}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{3}{35}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{3}{35}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle -\frac{7}{30}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle -\frac{7}{30}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{47}{60}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{47}{60}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{47}{84}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{47}{84}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.2:2== | + | '''Svar 1.2:2''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {30}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {30}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {8}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {8}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {84}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {84}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {225}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle {225}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.2:3== | + | '''Svar 1.2:3''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | + | |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{19}{100}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{19}{100}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{240}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{240}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.2:4== | + | '''Svar 1.2:4''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{6}{7}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{6}{7}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{16}{21}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{16}{21}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{6}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{6}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 1.2:5== | + | '''Svar 1.2:5''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | + | |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{105}{4}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{105}{4}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$-5$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-5$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{8}{55}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{8}{55}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 1.2:6== | + | '''Svar 1.2:6''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td class="ntext" align="center">$\displaystyle \frac{152}{35}$</td></tr></table> | + | <table width="100%"><tr><td class="ntext">$\displaystyle \frac{152}{35}$</td></tr></table> |
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 1.3:1== | + | '''Svar 1.3:1''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$72$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$72$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$3$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$-125$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-125$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{27}{8}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{27}{8}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 1.3:2== | + | '''Svar 1.3:2''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$2^6$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$2^6$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$2^{-2}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$2^{-2}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$2^0$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$2^0$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 1.3:3== | + | '''Svar 1.3:3''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^{-1}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^{-1}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^5$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^5$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^4$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^4$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^{-3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^{-3}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^{-3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="20%">$3^{-3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 1.3:4== | + | '''Svar 1.3:4''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$4$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$4$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$3$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$3$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$625$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$625$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$16$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$16$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{3750}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{3750}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 1.3:5== | + | '''Svar 1.3:5''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$2$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$27$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$27$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$2209$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$2209$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$9$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$9$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{25}{3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{25}{3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | + | '''Svar 1.3:6''' | |
- | ==Övning 1.3:6== | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$256^{1/3}>200^{1/3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$256^{1/3}>200^{1/3}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$0{,}4^{-3}>0{,}5^{-3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0{,}4^{-3}>0{,}5^{-3}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$0{,}2^{5}>0{,}2^{7}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0{,}2^{5}>0{,}2^{7}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\bigl(5^{1/3}\bigr)^{4}>400^{1/3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\bigl(5^{1/3}\bigr)^{4}>400^{1/3}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$125^{1/2}>625^{1/3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$125^{1/2}>625^{1/3}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$3^{40}>2^{56}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$3^{40}>2^{56}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:1== | + | |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | '''Svar 2.1:1''' |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$3x^2-3x$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$3x^2-3x$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$xy+x^2y-x^3y$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$xy+x^2y-x^3y$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$-4x^2+x^2y^2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-4x^2+x^2y^2$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$x^3y-x^2y+x^3y^2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x^3y-x^2y+x^3y^2$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$x^2-14x+49$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x^2-14x+49$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$16y^2+40y+25$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$16y^2+40y+25$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">g)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">g) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$9x^6-6x^3y^2+y^4$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$9x^6-6x^3y^2+y^4$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">h)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">h) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$9x^{10}+30x^8+25x^6$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$9x^{10}+30x^8+25x^6$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:2== | + | '''Svar 2.1:2''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$-5x^2+20$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-5x^2+20$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$10x-11$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$10x-11$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$54x$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$54x$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$81x^8-16$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$81x^8-16$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$2a^2+2b^2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2a^2+2b^2$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:3== | + | '''Svar 2.1:3''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(x+6)(x-6)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(x+6)(x-6)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$5(x+2)(x-2)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$5(x+2)(x-2)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(x+3)^2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(x+3)^2$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(x-5)^2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(x-5)^2$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$-2x(x+3)(x-3)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-2x(x+3)(x-3)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(4x+1)^2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(4x+1)^2$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:4== | + | '''Svar 2.1:4''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$5\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,3\,$ framför $\,x$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$5\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,3\,$ framför $\,x$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$2\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,1\,$ framför $\,x$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$2\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,1\,$ framför $\,x$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">$\textrm{c) }$</td> | + | <td class="ntext">$\textrm{c) }$</td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$6\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,2\,$ framför $\,x$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$6\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,2\,$ framför $\,x$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:5== | + | '''Svar 2.1:5''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{1-x}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{1-x}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$-\displaystyle \frac{1}{y(y+2)}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-\displaystyle \frac{1}{y(y+2)}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$3(x-2)(x-1)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$3(x-2)(x-1)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{2(y+2)}{y^2+4}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{2(y+2)}{y^2+4}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Rad 457: | Rad 436: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:6== | + | '''Svar 2.1:6''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$2y$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2y$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle\frac{-x+12}{(x-2)(x+3)}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle\frac{-x+12}{(x-2)(x+3)}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
- | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle\frac{b}{a(a-b)}$</td> | + | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle\frac{b}{a(a-b) }$</td> |
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
- | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle\frac{a(a+b)}{4b}$</td> | + | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle\frac{a(a+b) }{4b}$</td> |
</tr> | </tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:7== | + | '''Svar 2.1:7''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{4}{(x+3)(x+5)}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{4}{(x+3)(x+5)}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{x^4-x^3+x^2+x-1}{x^2(x-1)}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{x^4-x^3+x^2+x-1}{x^2(x-1)}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{ax(a+1-x)}{(a+1)^2}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{ax(a+1-x)}{(a+1)^2}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Rad 489: | Rad 468: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.1:8== | + | '''Svar 2.1:8''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{x}{(x+3)(x+1)}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{x}{(x+3)(x+1)}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{2(x-3)}{x}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{2(x-3)}{x}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{x+2}{2x+3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{x+2}{2x+3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.2:1== | + | '''Svar 2.2:1''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=1$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=6$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=6$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-\displaystyle\frac{3}{2}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-\displaystyle\frac{3}{2}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-\displaystyle\frac{13}{3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-\displaystyle\frac{13}{3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.2:2== | + | '''Svar 2.2:2''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=1$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{5}{3}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{5}{3}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=2$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-2$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Svar 2.2:3== | + | '''Svar 2.2:3''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=9$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=9$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{7}{5}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{7}{5}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{4}{5}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{4}{5}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.2:4== | + | '''Svar 2.2:4''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td>a)</td> | + | <td>a) </td> |
<td width="100%">$-2x+y=3$</td> | <td width="100%">$-2x+y=3$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td>b)</td> | + | <td>b) </td> |
<td width="100%">$y=-\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{5}{4}$</td> | <td width="100%">$y=-\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{5}{4}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Rad 580: | Rad 555: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.2:5== | + | '''Svar 2.2:5''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=-3x+9$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=-3x+9$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=-3x+1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=-3x+1$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=3x+5$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=3x+5$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}x+5$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$y=-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}x+5$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$k = \displaystyle\frac{8}{5}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$k = \displaystyle\frac{8}{5}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.2:6== | + | '''Svar 2.2:6''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\bigl(-\frac{5}{3},0\bigr)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\bigl(-\frac{5}{3},0\bigr)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$(0,5)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$(0,5)$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\bigl(0,-\frac{6}{5}\bigr)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\bigl(0,-\frac{6}{5}\bigr)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$(12,-13)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$(12,-13)$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\bigl(-\frac{1}{4},\frac{3}{2}\bigr)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\bigl(-\frac{1}{4},\frac{3}{2}\bigr)$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.2:7== | + | '''Svar 2.2:7''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
<table width="100%"> | <table width="100%"> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_7a.gif]] </td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_7a.gif]] </td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_7b.gif]] </td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_7b.gif]] </td> | ||
</tr><tr> | </tr><tr> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_7c.gif]] </td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_7c.gif]] </td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Rad 645: | Rad 618: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.2:8== | + | '''Svar 2.2:8''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
<table width="100%"> | <table width="100%"> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_8a.gif]]</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_8a.gif]]</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_8b.gif]]</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_8b.gif]]</td> | ||
</tr><tr> | </tr><tr> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_8c.gif]]</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">[[Bild:Svar_o2_2_8c.gif]]</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
Rad 660: | Rad 633: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.2:9== | + | '''Svar 2.2:9''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$4\,$ a.e.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$4\,$ a.e.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$5\,$ a.e.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$5\,$ a.e.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$6\,$ a.e.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$6\,$ a.e.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:1== | + | '''Svar 2.3:1''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$(x-1)^2-1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$(x-1)^2-1$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$(x+1)^2-2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$(x+1)^2-2$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$-(x-1)^2+6$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-(x-1)^2+6$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="25%">$\bigl(x+\frac{5}{2}\bigr)^2-\frac{13}{4}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\bigl(x+\frac{5}{2}\bigr)^2-\frac{13}{4}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:2== | + | '''Svar 2.3:2''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | + | |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 1 \cr x_2 &= 3\cr }\right.$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 1 \cr x_2 &= 3\cr }\right.$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ y_1 &= -5 \cr y_2 &= 3\cr }\right.$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ y_1 &= -5 \cr y_2 &= 3\cr }\right.$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
- | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> saknar (reella) lösning</td> | + | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> saknar (reella) lösning</td> |
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= \textstyle\frac{1}{2}\cr x_2 &= \textstyle\frac{13}{2}\cr }\right.$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= \textstyle\frac{1}{2}\cr x_2 &= \textstyle\frac{13}{2}\cr }\right.$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= -1 \cr x_2 &= \textstyle\frac{3}{5}\cr }\right.$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= -1 \cr x_2 &= \textstyle\frac{3}{5}\cr }\right.$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= \textstyle\frac{4}{3}\cr x_2 &= 2\cr }\right.$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= \textstyle\frac{4}{3}\cr x_2 &= 2\cr }\right.$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:3== | + | '''Svar 2.3:3''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 0 \cr x_2 & = -3\cr }\right.$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 0 \cr x_2 & = -3\cr }\right.$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 3 \cr x_2 & = -5\cr }\right. $</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 3 \cr x_2 & = -5\cr }\right. $</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = \textstyle\frac{2}{3} \cr x_2 & = -8\cr }\right. $</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = \textstyle\frac{2}{3} \cr x_2 & = -8\cr }\right. $</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">d)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">d) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 0\cr x_2 & = 12\cr }\right. $</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 0\cr x_2 & = 12\cr }\right. $</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">e)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">e) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = -3 \cr x_2 & = 8\cr }\right. $</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = -3 \cr x_2 & = 8\cr }\right. $</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">f)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">f) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 0 \cr x_2 & = 1 \cr x_3 & = 2 }\right. $</td> | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 0 \cr x_2 & = 1 \cr x_3 & = 2 }\right. $</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:4== | + | '''Svar 2.3:4''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$ax^2-ax-2a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$ax^2-ax-2a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$ax^2-2ax-2a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$ax^2-2ax-2a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$ax^2-(3+\sqrt{3}\,)ax+3\sqrt{3}\,a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$ax^2-(3+\sqrt{3}\,)ax+3\sqrt{3}\,a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:5== | + | '''Svar 2.3:5''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">Exempelvis $\ x^2+14x+49=0\,$.</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Exempelvis $\ x^2+14x+49=0\,$.</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$3< x<4$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$3< x<4$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="100%">$b=-5$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$b=-5$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:6== | + | '''Svar 2.3:6''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$-2$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-2$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{3}{4}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{3}{4}$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:7== | + | '''Svar 2.3:7''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$1$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$1$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle -\frac{7}{4}$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle -\frac{7}{4}$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">saknar max</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">saknar max</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:8== | + | '''Svar 2.3:8''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
<td>Se lösningen i | <td>Se lösningen i | ||
Rad 824: | Rad 788: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:9== | + | '''Svar 2.3:9''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">a)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">a) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(-1,0)\ $ och $\ (1,0)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(-1,0)\ $ och $\ (1,0)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">b)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">b) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(2,0)\ $ och $\ (3,0)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(2,0)\ $ och $\ (3,0)$</td> | ||
- | <td class="ntext">c)</td> | + | <td class="ntext">c) </td> |
<td class="ntext" width="33%">$(1,0)\ $ och $\ (3,0)$</td> | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$(1,0)\ $ och $\ (3,0)$</td> | ||
</tr> | </tr> | ||
- | <tr><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
- | ==Övning 2.3:10== | + | '''Svar 2.3:10''' |
- | <div class="ovning"> | + | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> |
- | <table width="100%" cellspacing="10px"> | + | <table width="100%"> |
<tr align="left"> | <tr align="left"> | ||
<td>Se lösningen i webmaterialet när du loggat in till kursen</td> | <td>Se lösningen i webmaterialet när du loggat in till kursen</td> | ||
Rad 847: | Rad 810: | ||
</table> | </table> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$2^{1/2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$7^{5/2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3^{4/3}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3^{1/4}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">ej definierad</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$5^{11/6}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$12$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$2$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">g) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-5$</td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | <td></td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2\sqrt{5}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2-\sqrt{2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$0{,}4$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$0{,}3$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-4\sqrt{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2\sqrt{3}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{7^{2/3}}{7}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3-\sqrt{7}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{13}}{4}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$6+2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-\displaystyle \frac{5+4\sqrt{3}}{23}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}+\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{3}-\displaystyle \frac{2}{5}\sqrt{10}-\displaystyle \frac{2}{5}\sqrt{5}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{5\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}-12}{23}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:7''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-\sqrt{35}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\sqrt{17}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.1:8''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt[\scriptstyle3]6 > \sqrt[\scriptstyle3]5$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$7 > \sqrt7$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt7 > 2{,}5$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt[\scriptstyle3]2\cdot3 > \sqrt2\bigl(\sqrt[\scriptstyle4]3\,\bigr)^3$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.2:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=5$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.2:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.2:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\left \{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 3 \cr x_2 & = 4\cr } \right.$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.2:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Saknar lösning.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.2:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.2:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{5}{4}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.3:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-2$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=4$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.3:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-1$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$4$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$2$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">g) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$10$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">h) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-2$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.3:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$3$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-3$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{7}{3}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$4$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-2$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">g) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$1$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">h) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.3:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$1$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\lg{3}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.3:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$5$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-2$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$e^2$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.3:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%" > | ||
+ | <tr align="left"><td height="5px"/></tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$1{,}262$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$1{,}663$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$4{,}762$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.4:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=\ln 13$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{\ln 2 - \ln 13}{1+\ln 3}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{\ln 7 - \ln 3}{1-\ln 2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.4:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1&=\sqrt2 \cr x_2&=-\sqrt2 } \right. $</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=\ln \left(\displaystyle\frac{\sqrt17}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">Saknar lösning</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 3.4:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=-\,\displaystyle\frac{1}{\ln{2}}\pm\sqrt{\left(\displaystyle\frac{1}{\ln{2}}\right)^2-1}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$90^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2} \textrm{ rad} $</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$135^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4} \textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-240^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle -\frac{4\pi}{3} \textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2910^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle \frac{97\pi}{6} \textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}\textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}\textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-\displaystyle \frac{7\pi}{20}\textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{2}\textrm{ rad}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=50$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=5$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$x=15$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$5 \textrm{ l.e.}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\sqrt{61} \textrm{ l.e.}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$(2,0)$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$(x-1)^2+(y-2)^2=4$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$(x-2)^2+(y+1)^2=13$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">En cirkel med radie 3 och medelpunkt i origo.</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">En cirkel med radie $\sqrt 3$ och medelpunkt i punkten (1, 2).</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">En cirkel med radie $\frac{1}{3}\sqrt 10$ och medelpunkt i punkten (1/3, -7/3).</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:7''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">En cirkel med medelpunkt (-1, 1) och radie $\sqrt 3$.</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">En cirkel med medelpunkt (0, -2) och radie 2. </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">En cirkel med medelpunkt (1, -3) och radie $\sqrt 7$.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">Endast punkten (1, -1). </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:8''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%"> | ||
+ | $\displaystyle \frac{10}{\pi}\textrm{ varv }\approx 3,2 \textrm{ varv} $ </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:9''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\displaystyle \frac{32\pi}{3} \textrm{ cm}^2 \approx 33,5 \textrm{ cm}^2$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | |||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.1:10''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x=9$ dm</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | Facit till alla delfrågor<br \> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> $x=13\cdot\tan {27 ^\circ} \approx 6{,}62$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=25\cdot\cos {32 ^\circ} \approx 21{,}2$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{14}{\tan {40 ^\circ}} \approx 16{,}7$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{16}{\cos {20 ^\circ}} \approx 17{,}0$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{11}{\sin {35 ^\circ}} \approx 19{,}2$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle\frac{19}{\tan {50 ^\circ}} \approx 15{,}9$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> $\tan v=\displaystyle\frac{2}{5}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sin v=\displaystyle\frac{7}{11}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\cos v=\displaystyle\frac{5}{7}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sin v=\displaystyle\frac{3}{5}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$v=30 ^\circ$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sin \displaystyle\frac{v}{2}=\displaystyle\frac{1}{3}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-1$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$1$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$-1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$0$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$\sqrt{3}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$1$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="25%">$-1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$x= \sqrt{3}-1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:7''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Älvens bredd är $\ \displaystyle\frac{100}{\sqrt{3}-1}$ m $\approx 136{,}6$ m.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:8''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\ell\cos \gamma=a \cos \alpha - b\cos \beta $</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.2:9''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">Avståndet är $\ \sqrt{205-48\sqrt{3}} \approx 11{,}0$ km.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$v = \displaystyle \frac{9\pi}{5}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$v = \displaystyle \frac{6\pi}{7}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%">$v = \displaystyle \frac{9\pi}{7}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$v=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$v=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{5}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-a$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$a$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt{1-a^2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt{1-a^2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$-a$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sqrt{1-a^2}+\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\cdot a $</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$1-b^2$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt{1-b^2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2b\sqrt{1-b^2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$2b^2-1$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sqrt{1-b^2}\cdot\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + b\cdot \displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} $</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$b\cdot\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{1-b^2}\cdot\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\cos{v}=\displaystyle \frac{2\sqrt{6}}{7}\quad$ och $\quad\tan{v}=\displaystyle \frac{5}{2\sqrt{6}}\,$.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\sin{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\quad$ och $\quad\tan{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{7}}{3}\,$.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\cos{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{91}}{10}\quad$ och $\quad\tan{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{3}{\sqrt{91}}\,$.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\sin{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\quad$ och $\quad\cos{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\,$.</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:7''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\sin{(x+y)}=\displaystyle \frac{4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{9}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="100%">$\sin{(x+y)}=\displaystyle \frac{3\sqrt{21}+8}{25}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:8''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">Se lösningen i webmaterialet när | ||
+ | du loggat in till kursen</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.3:9''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">Se lösningen i webmaterialet när | ||
+ | du loggat in till kursen</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:1''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{6}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{6}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{3}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{3}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{2}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{4}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{4}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">lösning saknas</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle v=\frac{11\pi}{6}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{7\pi}{6}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">g) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{6}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{11\pi}{6}$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:2''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{3}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{2\pi}{3}+2n\pi } \right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{3}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{5\pi}{3}+2n\pi } \right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> | ||
+ | $x=n\pi$</td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{20}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5}\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{3\pi}{20}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5} } \right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">e) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{30}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5}\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{6}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5}} \right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">f) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="33%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{4}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{3}\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{5\pi}{12}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{3}} \right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:3''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{6}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{11\pi}{6}+2n\pi | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{5}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle\frac{4\pi}{5}+2n\pi | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=25^\circ + n\cdot 360^\circ\cr | ||
+ | x&=75^\circ + n\cdot 360^\circ | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">d) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=5^\circ + n \cdot 120^\circ \cr | ||
+ | x&= 55^\circ + n \cdot 120^\circ | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:4''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%" cellpadding="10px"> | ||
+ | <tr> | ||
+ | <td align="left"> | ||
+ | $v_1=50^\circ$, $\ \ v_2=120^\circ$, $\ \ v_3=230^\circ\ \ $ och $\ \ v_4=300^\circ$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:5''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}+\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{2} | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{3}$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{20}+\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{2}\cr | ||
+ | x&=-\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{30}+\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{3} | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:6''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $x=n\pi$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}+n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}+2n\pi}\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{2n\pi}{3}\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \pi + 2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:7''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{ \matrix{ | ||
+ | x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{6}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x=\displaystyle \frac{5\pi}{6}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{2}+2n\pi | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\pm \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{3} + 2n\pi $</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{ \matrix{ | ||
+ | x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{14}+\displaystyle \frac{2n\pi}{7} | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Svar 4.4:8''' | ||
+ | <div class="ovning" style="margin-top:-20px; margin-bottom:-5px;"> | ||
+ | <table width="100%"> | ||
+ | <tr align="left"> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">a) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}+2n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}+n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}+2n\pi | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">b) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%">$x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{3}+n\pi$</td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext">c) </td> | ||
+ | <td class="ntext" width="50%"> | ||
+ | $\left\{\eqalign{ | ||
+ | x&=n\pi\cr | ||
+ | x&=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}+n\pi | ||
+ | }\right.$ | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | </tr> | ||
+ | </table> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br> | ||
+ | <br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br> | ||
+ | <br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br> |
Nuvarande version
Svar 1.1:1
a) | $-7$ | b) | $1$ |
c) | $11$ | d) | $1$ |
Svar 1.1:2
a) | $0$ | b) | $-1$ |
c) | $-25$ | d) | $-19$ |
Svar 1.1:3
a) | naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen | b) | heltalen, rationella talen | c) | naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen |
d) | heltalen, rationella talen | e) | heltalen, rationella talen | f) | naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen |
g) | rationella talen | h) | naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen | i) | irrationella talen |
j) | naturliga talen, heltalen, rationella talen | k) | irrationella talen | l) | irrationella talen |
Svar 1.1:4
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{3}{5}<\frac{5}{3}<2<\frac{7}{3}$ |
b) | $\displaystyle -\frac{1}{2}<-\frac{1}{3}<-\frac{3}{10}<-\frac{1}{5}$ |
c) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}<\frac{3}{5}<\frac{21}{34}<\frac{5}{8}<\frac{2}{3}$ |
Svar 1.1:5
a) | $1{,}167$ | b) | $2{,}250$ | c) | $0{,}286$ | d) | $1{,}414$ |
Svar 1.1:6
a) | Talet är rationellt och lika med $\,314/100 = 157/50\,$. |
b) | Talet är rationellt och är lika med $\,31413/9999 = 10471/3333\,$. |
c) | Talet är rationellt och lika med $\,1999/9990\,$. |
d) | Talet är irrationellt. |
Svar 1.2:1
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{93}{28}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{3}{35}$ | c) | $\displaystyle -\frac{7}{30}$ |
d) | $\displaystyle \frac{47}{60}$ | e) | $\displaystyle \frac{47}{84}$ |
Svar 1.2:2
a) | $\displaystyle {30}$ | b) | $\displaystyle {8}$ |
c) | $\displaystyle {84}$ | d) | $\displaystyle {225}$ |
Svar 1.2:3
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{19}{100}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{240}$ |
Svar 1.2:4
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{6}{7}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{16}{21}$ | c) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{6}$ |
Svar 1.2:5
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{105}{4}$ | b) | $-5$ | c) | $\displaystyle \frac{8}{55}$ |
Svar 1.2:6
$\displaystyle \frac{152}{35}$ |
Svar 1.3:1
a) | $72$ | b) | $3$ | c) | $-125$ | d) | $\displaystyle \frac{27}{8}$ |
Svar 1.3:2
a) | $2^6$ | b) | $2^{-2}$ | c) | $2^0$ |
Svar 1.3:3
a) | $3^{-1}$ | b) | $3^5$ | c) | $3^4$ | d) | $3^{-3}$ | e) | $3^{-3}$ |
Svar 1.3:4
a) | $4$ | b) | $3$ | c) | $625$ |
d) | $16$ | e) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{3750}$ |
Svar 1.3:5
a) | $2$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$ | c) | $27$ |
d) | $2209$ | e) | $9$ | f) | $\displaystyle \frac{25}{3}$ |
Svar 1.3:6
a) | $256^{1/3}>200^{1/3}$ | b) | $0{,}4^{-3}>0{,}5^{-3}$ | c) | $0{,}2^{5}>0{,}2^{7}$ |
d) | $\bigl(5^{1/3}\bigr)^{4}>400^{1/3}$ | e) | $125^{1/2}>625^{1/3}$ | f) | $3^{40}>2^{56}$ |
Svar 2.1:1
a) | $3x^2-3x$ | b) | $xy+x^2y-x^3y$ | c) | $-4x^2+x^2y^2$ |
d) | $x^3y-x^2y+x^3y^2$ | e) | $x^2-14x+49$ | f) | $16y^2+40y+25$ |
g) | $9x^6-6x^3y^2+y^4$ | h) | $9x^{10}+30x^8+25x^6$ |
Svar 2.1:2
a) | $-5x^2+20$ | b) | $10x-11$ |
c) | $54x$ | d) | $81x^8-16$ |
e) | $2a^2+2b^2$ |
Svar 2.1:3
a) | $(x+6)(x-6)$ | b) | $5(x+2)(x-2)$ | c) | $(x+3)^2$ |
d) | $(x-5)^2$ | e) | $-2x(x+3)(x-3)$ | f) | $(4x+1)^2$ |
Svar 2.1:4
a) | $5\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,3\,$ framför $\,x$ |
b) | $2\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,1\,$ framför $\,x$ |
$\textrm{c) }$ | $6\,$ framför $\,x^2\,$, $\,2\,$ framför $\,x$ |
Svar 2.1:5
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{1-x}$ | b) | $-\displaystyle \frac{1}{y(y+2)}$ |
c) | $3(x-2)(x-1)$ | d) | $\displaystyle \frac{2(y+2)}{y^2+4}$ |
Svar 2.1:6
a) | $2y$ | b) | $\displaystyle\frac{-x+12}{(x-2)(x+3)}$ |
c) | $\displaystyle\frac{b}{a(a-b) }$ | d) | $\displaystyle\frac{a(a+b) }{4b}$ |
Svar 2.1:7
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{4}{(x+3)(x+5)}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{x^4-x^3+x^2+x-1}{x^2(x-1)}$ | c) | $\displaystyle \frac{ax(a+1-x)}{(a+1)^2}$ |
Svar 2.1:8
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{x}{(x+3)(x+1)}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{2(x-3)}{x}$ | c) | $\displaystyle \frac{x+2}{2x+3}$ |
Svar 2.2:1
a) | $x=1$ | b) | $x=6$ |
c) | $x=-\displaystyle\frac{3}{2}$ | d) | $x=-\displaystyle\frac{13}{3}$ |
Svar 2.2:2
a) | $x=1$ | b) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{5}{3}$ |
c) | $x=2$ | d) | $x=-2$ |
Svar 2.2:3
a) | $x=9$ |
b) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{7}{5}$ |
c) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{4}{5}$ |
d) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{1}{2}$ |
Svar 2.2:4
a) | $-2x+y=3$ |
b) | $y=-\displaystyle\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{5}{4}$ |
Svar 2.2:5
a) | $y=-3x+9$ |
b) | $y=-3x+1$ |
c) | $y=3x+5$ |
d) | $y=-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}x+5$ |
e) | $k = \displaystyle\frac{8}{5}$ |
Svar 2.2:6
a) | $\bigl(-\frac{5}{3},0\bigr)$ | b) | $(0,5)$ |
c) | $\bigl(0,-\frac{6}{5}\bigr)$ | d) | $(12,-13)$ |
e) | $\bigl(-\frac{1}{4},\frac{3}{2}\bigr)$ |
Svar 2.2:7
Svar 2.2:8
Svar 2.2:9
a) | $4\,$ a.e. |
b) | $5\,$ a.e. |
c) | $6\,$ a.e. |
Svar 2.3:1
a) | $(x-1)^2-1$ | b) | $(x+1)^2-2$ | c) | $-(x-1)^2+6$ | d) | $\bigl(x+\frac{5}{2}\bigr)^2-\frac{13}{4}$ |
Svar 2.3:2
a) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 1 \cr x_2 &= 3\cr }\right.$ | b) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ y_1 &= -5 \cr y_2 &= 3\cr }\right.$ | c) | saknar (reella) lösning |
d) | $ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= \textstyle\frac{1}{2}\cr x_2 &= \textstyle\frac{13}{2}\cr }\right.$ | e) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= -1 \cr x_2 &= \textstyle\frac{3}{5}\cr }\right.$ | f) | $ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= \textstyle\frac{4}{3}\cr x_2 &= 2\cr }\right.$ |
Svar 2.3:3
a) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 0 \cr x_2 & = -3\cr }\right.$ | b) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 &= 3 \cr x_2 & = -5\cr }\right. $ |
c) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = \textstyle\frac{2}{3} \cr x_2 & = -8\cr }\right. $ | d) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 0\cr x_2 & = 12\cr }\right. $ |
e) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = -3 \cr x_2 & = 8\cr }\right. $ | f) | $\left\{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 0 \cr x_2 & = 1 \cr x_3 & = 2 }\right. $ |
Svar 2.3:4
a) | $ax^2-ax-2a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant. |
b) | $ax^2-2ax-2a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant. |
c) | $ax^2-(3+\sqrt{3}\,)ax+3\sqrt{3}\,a=0\,$, där $\,a\ne 0\,$ är en konstant. |
Svar 2.3:5
a) | Exempelvis $\ x^2+14x+49=0\,$. |
b) | $3< x<4$ |
c) | $b=-5$ |
Svar 2.3:6
a) | $0$ | b) | $-2$ | c) | $\displaystyle \frac{3}{4}$ |
Svar 2.3:7
a) | $1$ | b) | $\displaystyle -\frac{7}{4}$ | c) | saknar max |
Svar 2.3:8
Se lösningen i webmaterialet när du loggat in till kursen. |
Svar 2.3:9
a) | $(-1,0)\ $ och $\ (1,0)$ | b) | $(2,0)\ $ och $\ (3,0)$ | c) | $(1,0)\ $ och $\ (3,0)$ |
Svar 2.3:10
Se lösningen i webmaterialet när du loggat in till kursen |
Svar 3.1:1
a) | $2^{1/2}$ | b) | $7^{5/2}$ | c) | $3^{4/3}$ | d) | $3^{1/4}$ |
Svar 3.1:2
a) | $3$ | b) | $3$ | c) | ej definierad | d) | $5^{11/6}$ |
e) | $12$ | f) | $2$ | g) | $-5$ |
Svar 3.1:3
a) | $3$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{4\sqrt{3}}{3}$ |
c) | $2\sqrt{5}$ | d) | $2-\sqrt{2}$ |
Svar 3.1:4
a) | $0{,}4$ | b) | $0{,}3$ |
c) | $-4\sqrt{2}$ | d) | $2\sqrt{3}$ |
Svar 3.1:5
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{7^{2/3}}{7}$ | c) | $3-\sqrt{7}$ | d) | $\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{17}+\sqrt{13}}{4}$ |
Svar 3.1:6
a) | $6+2\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{10}$ | b) | $-\displaystyle \frac{5+4\sqrt{3}}{23}$ |
c) | $\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{6}+\displaystyle \frac{2}{3}\sqrt{3}-\displaystyle \frac{2}{5}\sqrt{10}-\displaystyle \frac{2}{5}\sqrt{5}$ | d) | $\displaystyle \frac{5\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}-12}{23}$ |
Svar 3.1:7
a) | $\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}$ | b) | $-\sqrt{35}$ | c) | $\sqrt{17}$ |
Svar 3.1:8
a) | $\sqrt[\scriptstyle3]6 > \sqrt[\scriptstyle3]5$ | b) | $7 > \sqrt7$ |
c) | $\sqrt7 > 2{,}5$ | d) | $\sqrt[\scriptstyle3]2\cdot3 > \sqrt2\bigl(\sqrt[\scriptstyle4]3\,\bigr)^3$ |
Svar 3.2:1
$x=5$ |
Svar 3.2:2
$x=1$ |
Svar 3.2:3
$\left \{ \eqalign{ x_1 & = 3 \cr x_2 & = 4\cr } \right.$ |
Svar 3.2:4
Saknar lösning. |
Svar 3.2:5
$x=1$ |
Svar 3.2:6
$x=\displaystyle\frac{5}{4}$ |
Svar 3.3:1
a) | $x=3$ | b) | $x=-1$ |
c) | $x=-2$ | d) | $x=4$ |
Svar 3.3:2
a) | $-1$ | b) | $4$ | c) | $-3$ | d) | $0$ |
e) | $2$ | f) | $3$ | g) | $10$ | h) | $-2$ |
Svar 3.3:3
a) | $3$ | b) | $-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$ | c) | $-3$ |
d) | $\displaystyle \frac{7}{3}$ | e) | $4$ | f) | $-2$ |
g) | $1$ | h) | $\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}$ |
Svar 3.3:4
a) | $1$ | b) | $0$ | c) | $-\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\lg{3}$ |
Svar 3.3:5
a) | $5$ | b) | $0$ | c) | $0$ |
d) | $0$ | e) | $-2$ | f) | $e^2$ |
Svar 3.3:6
a) | $1{,}262$ |
b) | $1{,}663$ |
c) | $4{,}762$ |
Svar 3.4:1
a) | $x=\ln 13$ | b) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{\ln 2 - \ln 13}{1+\ln 3}$ | c) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{\ln 7 - \ln 3}{1-\ln 2}$ |
Svar 3.4:2
a) | $ \left\{ \eqalign{ x_1&=\sqrt2 \cr x_2&=-\sqrt2 } \right. $ | b) | $x=\ln \left(\displaystyle\frac{\sqrt17}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)$ | c) | Saknar lösning |
Svar 3.4:3
a) | $x=-\,\displaystyle\frac{1}{\ln{2}}\pm\sqrt{\left(\displaystyle\frac{1}{\ln{2}}\right)^2-1}$ | b) | $x=\displaystyle \frac{5}{2}$ |
c) | $x=1$ |
Svar 4.1:1
a) | $90^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2} \textrm{ rad} $ | b) | $135^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4} \textrm{ rad}$ |
c) | $-240^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle -\frac{4\pi}{3} \textrm{ rad}$ | d) | $2910^\circ\ $ och $\ \displaystyle \frac{97\pi}{6} \textrm{ rad}$ |
Svar 4.1:2
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}\textrm{ rad}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}\textrm{ rad}$ | c) | $-\displaystyle \frac{7\pi}{20}\textrm{ rad}$ | d) | $\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{2}\textrm{ rad}$ |
Svar 4.1:3
a) | $x=50$ | b) | $x=5$ | c) | $x=15$ |
Svar 4.1:4
a) | $5 \textrm{ l.e.}$ |
b) | $\sqrt{61} \textrm{ l.e.}$ |
c) | $(2,0)$ |
Svar 4.1:5
a) | $(x-1)^2+(y-2)^2=4$ |
b) | $(x-2)^2+(y+1)^2=13$ |
Svar 4.1:6
a) | En cirkel med radie 3 och medelpunkt i origo. | b) | En cirkel med radie $\sqrt 3$ och medelpunkt i punkten (1, 2). |
c) | En cirkel med radie $\frac{1}{3}\sqrt 10$ och medelpunkt i punkten (1/3, -7/3). |
Svar 4.1:7
a) | En cirkel med medelpunkt (-1, 1) och radie $\sqrt 3$. | b) | En cirkel med medelpunkt (0, -2) och radie 2. |
c) | En cirkel med medelpunkt (1, -3) och radie $\sqrt 7$. | ||
d) | Endast punkten (1, -1). |
Svar 4.1:8
$\displaystyle \frac{10}{\pi}\textrm{ varv }\approx 3,2 \textrm{ varv} $ |
Svar 4.1:9
$\displaystyle \frac{32\pi}{3} \textrm{ cm}^2 \approx 33,5 \textrm{ cm}^2$ |
Svar 4.1:10
$x=9$ dm |
Svar 4.2:1
Facit till alla delfrågor
a) | $x=13\cdot\tan {27 ^\circ} \approx 6{,}62$ | b) | $x=25\cdot\cos {32 ^\circ} \approx 21{,}2$ |
c) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{14}{\tan {40 ^\circ}} \approx 16{,}7$ | d) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{16}{\cos {20 ^\circ}} \approx 17{,}0$ |
e) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{11}{\sin {35 ^\circ}} \approx 19{,}2$ | f) | $x=\displaystyle\frac{19}{\tan {50 ^\circ}} \approx 15{,}9$ |
Svar 4.2:2
a) | $\tan v=\displaystyle\frac{2}{5}$ | b) | $\sin v=\displaystyle\frac{7}{11}$ |
c) | $\cos v=\displaystyle\frac{5}{7}$ | d) | $\sin v=\displaystyle\frac{3}{5}$ |
e) | $v=30 ^\circ$ | f) | $\sin \displaystyle\frac{v}{2}=\displaystyle\frac{1}{3}$ |
Svar 4.2:3
a) | $-1$ | b) | $1$ | c) | $0$ |
d) | $0$ | e) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ | f) | $\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ |
Svar 4.2:4
a) | $\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ | b) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}$ | c) | $-1$ |
d) | $0$ | e) | $\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}$ | f) | $\sqrt{3}$ |
Svar 4.2:5
a) | $-\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$ | b) | $1$ | c) | $\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ | d) | $-1$ |
Svar 4.2:6
$x= \sqrt{3}-1$ |
Svar 4.2:7
Älvens bredd är $\ \displaystyle\frac{100}{\sqrt{3}-1}$ m $\approx 136{,}6$ m. |
Svar 4.2:8
$\ell\cos \gamma=a \cos \alpha - b\cos \beta $ |
Svar 4.2:9
Avståndet är $\ \sqrt{205-48\sqrt{3}} \approx 11{,}0$ km. |
Svar 4.3:1
a) | $v = \displaystyle \frac{9\pi}{5}$ | b) | $v = \displaystyle \frac{6\pi}{7}$ | c) | $v = \displaystyle \frac{9\pi}{7}$ |
Svar 4.3:2
a) | $v=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}$ | b) | $v=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{5}$ |
Svar 4.3:3
a) | $-a$ | b) | $a$ |
c) | $\sqrt{1-a^2}$ | d) | $\sqrt{1-a^2}$ |
e) | $-a$ | f) | $\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sqrt{1-a^2}+\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}\cdot a $ |
Svar 4.3:4
a) | $1-b^2$ | b) | $\sqrt{1-b^2}$ |
c) | $2b\sqrt{1-b^2}$ | d) | $2b^2-1$ |
e) | $\sqrt{1-b^2}\cdot\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + b\cdot \displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} $ | f) | $b\cdot\displaystyle \frac{1}{2}+\sqrt{1-b^2}\cdot\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}$ |
Svar 4.3:5
$\cos{v}=\displaystyle \frac{2\sqrt{6}}{7}\quad$ och $\quad\tan{v}=\displaystyle \frac{5}{2\sqrt{6}}\,$. |
Svar 4.3:6
a) | $\sin{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{7}}{4}\quad$ och $\quad\tan{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{7}}{3}\,$. |
b) | $\cos{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{\sqrt{91}}{10}\quad$ och $\quad\tan{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{3}{\sqrt{91}}\,$. |
c) | $\sin{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\quad$ och $\quad\cos{v}=-\displaystyle \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\,$. |
Svar 4.3:7
a) | $\sin{(x+y)}=\displaystyle \frac{4\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{9}$ |
b) | $\sin{(x+y)}=\displaystyle \frac{3\sqrt{21}+8}{25}$ |
Svar 4.3:8
Se lösningen i webmaterialet när du loggat in till kursen |
Svar 4.3:9
Se lösningen i webmaterialet när du loggat in till kursen |
Svar 4.4:1
a) | $\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{6}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{6}$ | b) | $\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{3}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{3}$ |
c) | $\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{2}$ | d) | $\displaystyle v=\frac{\pi}{4}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{4}$ |
e) | lösning saknas | f) | $\displaystyle v=\frac{11\pi}{6}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{7\pi}{6}$ |
g) | $\displaystyle v=\frac{5\pi}{6}\,$, $\,\displaystyle v=\frac{11\pi}{6}$ |
Svar 4.4:2
a) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{3}+2n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{2\pi}{3}+2n\pi } \right.$ |
b) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{3}+2n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{5\pi}{3}+2n\pi } \right.$ |
c) | $x=n\pi$ |
d) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{20}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5}\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{3\pi}{20}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5} } \right.$ |
e) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{30}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5}\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{6}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{5}} \right.$ |
f) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{4}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{3}\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{5\pi}{12}+\displaystyle\frac{2n\pi}{3}} \right.$ |
Svar 4.4:3
a) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{6}+2n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{11\pi}{6}+2n\pi }\right.$ |
b) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle\frac{\pi}{5}+2n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle\frac{4\pi}{5}+2n\pi }\right.$ |
c) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=25^\circ + n\cdot 360^\circ\cr x&=75^\circ + n\cdot 360^\circ }\right.$ |
d) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=5^\circ + n \cdot 120^\circ \cr x&= 55^\circ + n \cdot 120^\circ }\right.$ |
Svar 4.4:4
$v_1=50^\circ$, $\ \ v_2=120^\circ$, $\ \ v_3=230^\circ\ \ $ och $\ \ v_4=300^\circ$ |
Svar 4.4:5
a) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}+\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{2} }\right.$ |
b) | $x=\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{3}$ | c) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{20}+\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{2}\cr x&=-\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{30}+\displaystyle \frac{n\pi}{3} }\right.$ |
Svar 4.4:6
a) |
$x=n\pi$ |
b) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}+2n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}+n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}+2n\pi}\right.$ |
c) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle \frac{2n\pi}{3}\cr x&=\displaystyle \pi + 2n\pi\cr }\right.$ |
Svar 4.4:7
a) |
$\left\{ \matrix{ x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{6}+2n\pi\cr x=\displaystyle \frac{5\pi}{6}+2n\pi\cr x=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{2}+2n\pi }\right.$ |
b) | $x=\pm \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{3} + 2n\pi $ | c) |
$\left\{ \matrix{ x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}+2n\pi\cr x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{14}+\displaystyle \frac{2n\pi}{7} }\right.$ |
Svar 4.4:8
a) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}+2n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}+n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}+2n\pi }\right.$ |
b) | $x=\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{3}+n\pi$ | c) |
$\left\{\eqalign{ x&=n\pi\cr x&=\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}+n\pi }\right.$ |