Solution 2.2:5c
From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1
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+ | Two straight lines are parallel if they have the same gradient. From the line | ||
+ | <math>y=3x+1</math>, we can read off that it has a gradient of | ||
+ | <math>3</math> | ||
+ | (the coefficient in front of | ||
+ | <math>x</math> | ||
+ | ), and hence the equation we are looking for has an equation of the form | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <math>y=3x+m</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | where | ||
+ | <math>m</math> | ||
+ | is a constant. The condition that the line should also contain the point | ||
+ | <math>\left( -1 \right.,\left. 2 \right)</math> | ||
+ | means that the point should satisfy the equation of the line | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <math>2=3\left( -1 \right)+m</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | which gives | ||
+ | <math>m=5</math>. Hence, the equation of the line is | ||
+ | <math>y=3x+5</math>. | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
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Revision as of 09:25, 18 September 2008
Two straight lines are parallel if they have the same gradient. From the line \displaystyle y=3x+1, we can read off that it has a gradient of \displaystyle 3 (the coefficient in front of \displaystyle x ), and hence the equation we are looking for has an equation of the form
\displaystyle y=3x+m
where
\displaystyle m
is a constant. The condition that the line should also contain the point
\displaystyle \left( -1 \right.,\left. 2 \right)
means that the point should satisfy the equation of the line
\displaystyle 2=3\left( -1 \right)+m
which gives
\displaystyle m=5. Hence, the equation of the line is
\displaystyle y=3x+5.