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Solution 4.3:6a

From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1

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If we think of the angle v as an angle in the unit circle, then v lies in the fourth quadrant and has x -coordinate 43.


If we enlarge the fourth quadrant, we see that we can make a right-angled triangle with hypotenuse equal to 1 and an opposite side equal to 43.

Using Pythagoras' theorem, it is possible to determine the remaining side from


b2+432=12 


which gives that


b2+432=12b=1432=1916=716=47 


Because the angle v belongs to the fourth quadrant, its y -coordinate is negative and is therefore equal to b, i.e.


sinv=47 


Thus, we have directly that


tanv=sinvcosv=4347=37