Processing Math: Done
To print higher-resolution math symbols, click the
Hi-Res Fonts for Printing button on the jsMath control panel.

jsMath

Lösung 2.2:4c

Aus Online Mathematik Brückenkurs 2

(Unterschied zwischen Versionen)
Wechseln zu: Navigation, Suche
K (Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{Displayed math +{{Abgesetzte Formel))
K (Solution 2.2:4c moved to Lösung 2.2:4c: Robot: moved page)

Version vom 10:25, 11. Mär. 2009

The trick is to complete the square in the denominator so that we obtain the same expression as in exercise b,

dxx2+4x+8=dx(x+2)222+8=dx(x+2)2+4. 

We take out a factor 4 from the denominator

dx(x+2)2+4=dx441(x+2)2+1=41dx41(x+2)2+1 

and rewrite the quadratic term as

41dx41(x+2)2+1=41dx2x+22+1. 

If we now substitute u=(x+2)2, we obtain the integral in the exercise

41dx2x+22+1=udu=(x+2)2=dx2=412duu2+1=21duu2+1=21arctanu+C=21arctan2x+2+C.