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Solution 10.5

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Image:10.5.gif

We have drawn all the forces acting on the block in the figure. The acceleration is represented by the vector a.

Applying Newton´s Second Law F=ma horisontally,

 : 50cos30F=maF=50cos30ma=500.8662005=43.310=33.3 N

We now use the friction condition F=R, however we first need to calculate R.

Note that R is NOT equal to mg here as the string has a component force in the vertical direction! In fact one has,

 : R+50sin30mg=0R=mg50sin30=209.815021=196.225=171.2 N

Using the friction equation gives


33.3=171.2=33.3171.2=0.195