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Lösung 1.2:2d

Aus Online Mathematik Brückenkurs 2

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We can see the expression as "ln of something",
We can see the expression as "ln of something",
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{{Displayed math||<math>\ln \bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\phantom{\ln x}}\,,</math>}}
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<math>\ln \left\{ \left. {} \right\} \right.</math>,
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where "something" is <math>\ln x</math>.
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+
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where "something" is
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<math>\ln x</math>.
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Because we have a compound expression, we use the chain rule and obtain, roughly speaking, the outer derivative multiplied by the inner derivative,
Because we have a compound expression, we use the chain rule and obtain, roughly speaking, the outer derivative multiplied by the inner derivative,
 +
{{Displayed math||<math>\frac{d}{dx}\,\ln \bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\,\ln x\,} = \frac{1}{\bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\,\ln x\,}}\cdot \bigl( \bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\,\ln x\,} \bigr)'\,,</math>}}
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<math>\frac{d}{dx}\ln \left\{ \left. \ln x \right\} \right.=\frac{1}{\ln x}\centerdot \left( \left\{ \left. \ln x \right\} \right. \right)^{\prime }</math>
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where the first factor on the right-hand side <math>1/\bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\,\ln x\,}</math> is the outer derivative of <math>\ln \bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\,\ln x\,}</math> and the other factor <math>\bigl( \bbox[#FFEEAA;,1.5pt]{\,\ln x\,} \bigr)'</math> is the inner derivative. Thus, we get
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+
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where the first factor on the right-hand side
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<math>\frac{1}{\ln x}</math>
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is the outer derivative of
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<math>\ln \left\{ \left. \ln x \right\} \right.</math>
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and the other factor
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<math>\left( \left\{ \left. \ln x \right\} \right. \right)^{\prime }</math>
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is the inner derivative. Thus, we get
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<math>\frac{d}{dx}\ln \left\{ \left. \ln x \right\} \right.=\frac{1}{\ln x}\centerdot \frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{x\ln x}</math>
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{{Displayed math||<math>\frac{d}{dx}\,\ln\ln x = \frac{1}{\ln x}\cdot \frac{1}{x} = \frac{1}{x\ln x}\,\textrm{.}</math>}}

Version vom 08:21, 15. Okt. 2008

We can see the expression as "ln of something",

ln

where "something" is lnx.

Because we have a compound expression, we use the chain rule and obtain, roughly speaking, the outer derivative multiplied by the inner derivative,

ddxlnlnx=1lnxlnx 

where the first factor on the right-hand side 1lnx is the outer derivative of lnlnx and the other factor lnx  is the inner derivative. Thus, we get

ddxlnlnx=1lnxx1=1xlnx.