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Lösung 3.3:4b

Aus Online Mathematik Brückenkurs 2

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If we complete the square of the left-hand side, we get
If we complete the square of the left-hand side, we get
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{{Displayed math||<math>\begin{align}
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{{Abgesetzte Formel||<math>\begin{align}
(z-2)^2-2^2+5&=0,\\[5pt]
(z-2)^2-2^2+5&=0,\\[5pt]
(z-2)^2+1&=0.
(z-2)^2+1&=0.

Version vom 13:13, 10. Mär. 2009

Typically, one solves a second-degree by completing the square, followed by taking the square root.

If we complete the square of the left-hand side, we get

(z2)222+5(z2)2+1=0=0

Taking the square root then gives that the equation has roots z2=i, i.e. z=2+i and z=2i.

If we want to be sure that we have found the correct solutions, we can substitute each solution into the equation and see whether the equation is satisfied.

z=2+i:z24z+5z=2i:z24z+5=(2+i)24(2+i)+5=22+4i+i284i+5=4+4i184i+5=0=(2i)24(2i)+5=224i+i28+4i+5=44i18+4i+5=0.