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Lösung 2.1:3d

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By dividing the two terms in the numerator by <math>x</math>, we can simplify each term to a form which makes it possible simply to write down the primitive functions of the integrand,
By dividing the two terms in the numerator by <math>x</math>, we can simplify each term to a form which makes it possible simply to write down the primitive functions of the integrand,
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{{Displayed math||<math>\begin{align}
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{{Abgesetzte Formel||<math>\begin{align}
\int \frac{x^{2}+1}{x}\,dx
\int \frac{x^{2}+1}{x}\,dx
&= \int \Bigl(\frac{x^2}{x} + \frac{1}{x}\Bigr)\,dx\\[5pt]
&= \int \Bigl(\frac{x^2}{x} + \frac{1}{x}\Bigr)\,dx\\[5pt]

Version vom 12:59, 10. Mär. 2009

By dividing the two terms in the numerator by x, we can simplify each term to a form which makes it possible simply to write down the primitive functions of the integrand,

xx2+1dx=xx2+x1dx=x+x1dx=2x2+lnx+C

where C is an arbitrary constant.


Note: Observe that 1x has a singularity at x=0, so the answers above are only primitive functions over intervals that do not contain x=0.